Are you using expired makeup? Here’s when to toss it

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Are you using expired makeup?
Here’s when to toss it

Hardly anyone keeps close track of their makeup bag, flitting through colors with the seasons and constantly counting on those old faithful formulas. But do you know when your makeup and skincare products expire? Or, perhaps a better question is: did you even know that makeup could expire?

Besides the fact that old makeup doesn’t look great or perform well, it can also be harmful to your skin and cause irritation and infection. Check out this gallery to find out when you really should be tossing your makeup.

Check for a Period After Opening (PAO) symbolCheck for a Period After Opening (PAO) symbol

Some products have a symbol that informs you of when you should toss them after opening them. For the cases where you don’t see this, read on.

Moisturizer: one yearMoisturizer: one year

Moisturizers that use natural ingredients in place of artificial preservatives won’t protect themselves from bacterial contamination as well as synthetic alternatives do, and will go bad much sooner.

Toner: six months to a yearDon't wear makeup when you see a dermatologist

As a water-based product, the shelf-life is short, but a toner’s added ingredients can help increase its best-by date. Give it a smell, and keep an eye on the color and consistency to avoid skin irritation.

Micellar water: six months maximumMicellar water: six months maximum

This multitasking facial wash, makeup remover, and moisturizer has one of the shortest expiry dates, as water encourages bacteria growth

Concealer: one yearConcealer: one year

Concealers use oils and hydrating agents to give that smooth cover-up, which also means a shorter shelf-life. If it’s looking dry, lumpy, or discolored, throw it out, or it’ll only make skin blemishes worse.

Powder foundation: up to two yearsPowder foundation: up to two years

The dry texture makes it harder for bacteria to grow, but you should still use clean makeup tools, wash your hands before use, and occasionally clean the top layer to increase its shelf-life.

Liquid/cream foundation: six months to one yearLiquid/cream foundation: six months to one year

The liquid and cream versions of foundations contain more water, oils, and hydrating agents, so they have a shorter shelf-life and an increased risk of bacterial contamination.

Can’t remember when you bought your foundation?Can’t remember when you bought your foundation?

A telltale sign of expiration is when the oils rise to the top and the consistency thickens. If your foundation creates a streaky finish, toss it.

Protect your foundations and concealersProtect your foundations and concealers

Prevent the liquid from separating by keeping it somewhere cool and regularly shaking it. You should also keep your application tools clean and avoid touching the liquid to stop the spread of bacteria.

Cleanser: one yearCleanser: one year

Most cleansers should last about a year in a cool place, but keep an eye out for lumps, discoloration, and warped packaging.

Powder blush: two yearsPowder blush: two years

Bacterial contamination and discoloration is minimized if the blush is never left exposed to air, which means you should definitely throw away powders with broken or missing lids.

Protect your blushes and bronzersBrushes

Avoid using a greasy concealer before you apply, and make sure your brush is always clean before each use to limit the amount of oil that gets transferred to the powder.

Lipstick: one to two yearsDoing your lips first

The one at the bottom of your makeup drawer, or the one you found while cleaning your car: they’re chalky and have a distinct odor, and you must sadly throw them out.

Protect your lipstickProtect your lipstick

Never leave lipstick without a lid, and use a lip brush when you can to prevent extra contact. You can also remove the top layer of bacteria growth on them with makeup wipes to increase their shelf-life. You can keep lipsticks in the fridge, as the cold slows the breakdown of ingredients. Also, try not to apply lipstick right after eating, as this cultivates bacteria.

Lip liner: one yearLip liner: one year

Sharpen them frequently, keep a firm cap on them, and you can enjoy these wonders for up to a year.

Brow pencil: two yearsBrow pencil: two years

Brow pencils keep for a long time if you sharpen them (removing any bacterial growth on the top layer), and if you keep a lid on them.

Mascara: around four monthsProtect your mascara

Many experts say it’s actually three months with everyday use and six months with occasional use. The short life of mascara is due to the bacteria and germs that are constantly transferred from our eyes to the wand/tube and back.

Protect your mascaraProtect your mascara

Stop pumping your mascara! Forcing air into the tube dries out the product and encourages bacterial contamination. Instead, rotate the wand in a circular motion while in the tube. Also, never add water to dry mascara: just toss it!

Eye shadow: six months to two yearsEye shadow: six months to two years

The cream shadows will only last six months because of the hydrating agents. Powders can last up to two years, but watch out for discoloration, waxy build up, or a strange odor.

Liquid/gel eyeliner: four to six monthsLiquid/gel eyeliner: four to six months

Liquid and gel eyeliners gather bacteria faster, and you should definitely throw them out if you’ve had an eye infection, or if they smell or look strange.

Pencil eyeliner: one to two yearsPencil eyeliner: one to two years

Pencil eyeliners, if cared for properly, can last up to two years.

Protect your eyelinerProtect your eyeliner

Clean the tip of liquid eyeliners after each use. With the pencil, regularly sanitize your sharpener with cotton and rubbing alcohol, then use that sharpener regularly.

Lip balm: one yearLip balm: one year

Careful to have clean hands before using lip balm in a pot or jar, or just opt for lip balm tubes, which tend to last longer.

Lip gloss: one yearLip gloss: one year

Watch out for changes in texture and thickness, and never, ever pump your lip gloss again.

Fragrances: eight to 10 yearsFragrances: eight to 10 years

Fragrances stored away from heat and bright light can last for many years. You’ll probably smell when it goes off, but it may also change color.

Nail polish: two yearsNail polish: two years

After opening, nail polish ingredients can evaporate, causing it to thicken and separate. Look out for changes in color, thickness, and texture.

Makeup brushes: clean them!When to replace your brushes

Brushes can last a long time if you take care of them. Wash them once a month with warm water, mild soap, and a dash of olive oil (to break down the oil in makeup), then rinse thoroughly.

When to replace your brushesWhen to replace your brushes

It’s time to throw them out when the bristles start falling out.

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